Estos ejercicios te ayudarán a consolidar el uso de las construcciones con participios en inglés, estructuras esenciales para expresarte con precisión y elegancia en registros formales, académicos y literarios.
→ Ver el curso : Las construcciones con participios en inglés : curso completo
Exercice 1 — Completa con la construcción de participio correcta
Completa cada oración eligiendo la forma de participio adecuada (participio de presente o de pasado) para construir una oración gramaticalmente correcta y de registro formal.
- ___ (exhaust) by the lengthy negotiations, the delegates finally agreed to a temporary ceasefire.
- The committee, ___ (recognise) the gravity of the situation, issued an emergency statement.
- ___ (base) on extensive research, the report challenges several long-held assumptions about climate change.
- The students, ___ (complete) the first draft, were asked to peer-review one another's work.
Correction
- Exhausted by the lengthy negotiations, the delegates finally agreed to a temporary ceasefire.
- The committee, recognising the gravity of the situation, issued an emergency statement.
- Based on extensive research, the report challenges several long-held assumptions about climate change.
- The students, having completed the first draft, were asked to peer-review one another's work.
Exercice 2 — Transforma las oraciones usando construcciones de participio
Reescribe cada par de oraciones convirtiéndolas en una sola oración que incorpore una construcción con participio de presente, de pasado o de participio perfecto, según corresponda.
- She had reviewed all the available evidence. She then presented her conclusions to the board. → Rewrite as one sentence using a participial construction.
- The manuscript was written in the sixteenth century. It offers a rare insight into medieval trade routes. → Rewrite as one sentence using a participial construction.
- The professor was aware of the students' difficulties. She redesigned the assessment criteria accordingly. → Rewrite as one sentence using a participial construction.
- The new policy was approved by the senate. It came into effect on the first of January. → Rewrite as one sentence using a participial construction.
Correction
- Having reviewed all the available evidence, she presented her conclusions to the board.
- Written in the sixteenth century, the manuscript offers a rare insight into medieval trade routes.
- Aware of the students' difficulties, the professor redesigned the assessment criteria accordingly.
- Approved by the senate, the new policy came into effect on the first of January.
Exercice 3 — Corrige los errores en las construcciones de participio
Cada oración contiene un error relacionado con el uso de construcciones de participio en inglés. Identifica el error y reescribe la oración de forma correcta.
- Having been submitted the thesis last week, the candidate is now awaiting the viva examination.
- Disappointing by the lack of progress, the investors withdrew their funding from the project.
- Walking through the archive, several previously unknown letters were discovered by the historian.
- The legislation, introducing in 2019, was designed to reduce carbon emissions across the sector.
Correction
- Having submitted the thesis last week, the candidate is now awaiting the viva examination.
- Disappointed by the lack of progress, the investors withdrew their funding from the project.
- Walking through the archive, the historian discovered several previously unknown letters.
- The legislation, introduced in 2019, was designed to reduce carbon emissions across the sector.
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