Exercices A1 : la structure de la phrase en anglais

Ces exercices vous aident à pratiquer l’ordre des mots en anglais : sujet, verbe, complément. Entraînez-vous à construire des phrases simples et correctes comme dans le cours.

→ Voir le cours : La structure de la phrase en anglais : cours complet

Exercice 1 : Complétez la phrase

Choisissez le bon verbe pour compléter chaque phrase en respectant l'ordre sujet + verbe + complément.

1. She ___ a book. (read)
   • She writes a book.
   • She read a book.
   • She reads a book.
   • She reading a book.
2. They ___ football every Sunday. (play)
   • They played football every Sunday.
   • They plays football every Sunday.
   • They play football every Sunday.
   • They playing football every Sunday.
3. He ___ a sandwich for lunch. (eat)
   • He eating a sandwich for lunch.
   • He eat a sandwich for lunch.
   • He eats a sandwich for lunch.
   • He cooks a sandwich for lunch.
4. I ___ my homework in the evening. (do)
   • I do my homework in the evening.
   • I does my homework in the evening.
   • I make my homework in the evening.
   • I doing my homework in the evening.

Correction

1. She reads a book.
2. They play football every Sunday.
3. He eats a sandwich for lunch.
4. I do my homework in the evening.

Exercice 2 : Corrigez les erreurs

Chaque phrase ci-dessous contient une erreur dans l'ordre des mots. Réécrivez chaque phrase correctement en respectant la structure sujet + verbe + complément.

1. A dog has she.
2. Milk drinks the cat.
3. His homework does Tom every day.
4. A letter writes my mother.

Correction

1. She has a dog.
2. The cat drinks milk.
3. Tom does his homework every day.
4. My mother writes a letter.

Exercice 3 : Choisissez la bonne structure

Pour chaque question, sélectionnez la phrase qui respecte correctement la structure sujet + verbe + complément vue dans le cours.

1. Which sentence is correctly constructed?
   • A. Apples likes she.
   • B. She likes apples.
   • C. Likes she apples.
   • D. She apples likes.
2. Which sentence follows the correct word order in English?
   • A. Watches TV he every night.
   • B. Every night TV watches he.
   • C. He watches TV every night.
   • D. TV he watches every night.
3. Which sentence is grammatically correct?
   • A. Coffee drinks my father in the morning.
   • B. My father drinks coffee in the morning.
   • C. In the morning my father coffee drinks.
   • D. Drinks coffee my father.
4. Which of these sentences follows the subject + verb + object structure?
   • A. A book reads the teacher.
   • B. Reads the teacher a book.
   • C. The teacher reads a book.
   • D. A book the teacher reads.

Correction

1. B. She likes apples.
2. C. He watches TV every night.
3. B. My father drinks coffee in the morning.
4. C. The teacher reads a book.