Exercices C1 : maîtriser le vocabulaire scientifique en anglais

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Le vocabulaire scientifique en anglais [C1] — VocaVerb

Ces exercices vous permettent de consolider le vocabulaire scientifique anglais abordé dans le cours. Testez votre maîtrise des racines, suffixes et expressions clés des articles de recherche.

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Exercice 1 — Identifier le bon terme scientifique

Choisissez le terme qui correspond le mieux à la définition ou au contexte proposé.

  1. Which term, built on the Greek root 'bio-', refers to the scientific study of living organisms and their interactions with their environment?
  2. The suffix '-logy' is used in scientific English to denote:
  3. In a research article, which verb best describes the action of carefully examining data to draw conclusions?
  4. The prefix 'hypo-', as in 'hypothesis', originates from Greek and means:
Correction

  1. Biology refers to the scientific study of living organisms and their interactions with their environment.
  2. The suffix '-logy' is used in scientific English to denote the study or science of a particular subject.
  3. In a research article, the verb 'to analyze' best describes the action of carefully examining data to draw conclusions.
  4. The prefix 'hypo-' originates from Greek and means under or below.

Exercice 2 — Associer racines et disciplines scientifiques

Associez chaque racine ou suffixe grec à la discipline ou au terme scientifique qui lui correspond.

  1. Match the root 'geo-' with the discipline it most directly names.
  2. Match the suffix '-itis' with the type of medical term it typically forms.
  3. Match the root 'neuro-' with the field of science it is associated with.
  4. Match the prefix 'micro-' with the instrument whose name it helps form.
Correction

  1. The root 'geo-' most directly names geology, the scientific discipline concerned with the study of the Earth.
  2. The suffix '-itis' typically forms medical terms referring to inflammation of a specific organ or tissue, such as 'appendicitis'.
  3. The root 'neuro-' is associated with neuroscience, the field that studies the structure and function of the nervous system.
  4. The prefix 'micro-' helps form the word 'microscope', the instrument used to observe objects too small to be seen with the naked eye.

Exercice 3 — Compléter avec le bon verbe de méthode scientifique

Complétez chaque phrase issue d'un article de recherche avec le verbe de méthode scientifique approprié.

  1. The researchers ___ their findings by conducting three independent experiments under identical conditions.
  2. Based on the collected data, the team ___ that increased exposure to UV light accelerates cellular aging.
  3. The study aims to ___ the relationship between sleep deprivation and cognitive performance in adult subjects.
  4. In the final section, the authors ___ the key results and propose directions for future research.
Correction

  1. The researchers replicated their findings by conducting three independent experiments under identical conditions.
  2. Based on the collected data, the team hypothesized that increased exposure to UV light accelerates cellular aging.
  3. The study aims to investigate the relationship between sleep deprivation and cognitive performance in adult subjects.
  4. In the final section, the authors synthesize the key results and propose directions for future research.

Pour aller plus loin sur ce thème :

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