Ejercicios B2 : practicar society vocabulary (corregido)

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El vocabulario de la sociedad en inglés [B2] — VocaVerb

Estos ejercicios te ayudarán a consolidar el vocabulario esencial de la sociedad en inglés. Pon a prueba tus conocimientos sobre política, economía, justicia y derechos humanos.

→ Ver el curso : El vocabulario de la sociedad en inglés : curso completo

Exercice 1 — ¿Cuál es la palabra correcta?

Elige la opción que mejor completa cada oración relacionada con el vocabulario de la sociedad en inglés.

  1. The government introduced a new ___ to reduce unemployment and stimulate economic growth.
  2. The judge ruled that the accused had violated the ___ rights of the victims.
  3. Rising inflation has led to a significant ___ in the purchasing power of ordinary citizens.
  4. Several opposition parties formed a ___ to challenge the ruling government in the upcoming elections.
Correction

  1. The government introduced a new policy to reduce unemployment and stimulate economic growth.
  2. The judge ruled that the accused had violated the fundamental rights of the victims.
  3. Rising inflation has led to a significant decline in the purchasing power of ordinary citizens.
  4. Several opposition parties formed a coalition to challenge the ruling government in the upcoming elections.

Exercice 2 — Une cada concepto con su definición

Relaciona cada término en inglés con la frase que mejor describe su significado en el contexto de la sociedad.

  1. accountability
  2. civil liberties
  3. austerity measures
  4. lobbying
Correction

  1. Accountability refers to the obligation of individuals or institutions to accept responsibility for their actions and decisions.
  2. Civil liberties are the basic rights and freedoms guaranteed to individuals by law, such as freedom of speech and the right to a fair trial.
  3. Austerity measures are economic policies implemented by governments to reduce public spending and control budget deficits.
  4. Lobbying is the act of attempting to influence the decisions of politicians or government officials on behalf of a particular interest group.

Exercice 3 — Completa las frases sobre sociedad

Rellena cada espacio en blanco con la palabra o expresión correcta para formar frases completas y coherentes sobre temas de actualidad.

  1. Freedom of ___ is considered one of the cornerstones of any democratic society, allowing citizens to express their opinions without fear of censorship.
  2. The new trade ___ between the two countries is expected to boost exports and create thousands of jobs in both economies.
  3. Many activists argue that the criminal justice system fails to deliver ___ equality, as marginalized communities are disproportionately affected by harsh sentencing.
  4. The parliament voted in favor of the new ___ reform, which aims to increase transparency and reduce corruption in public institutions.
Correction

  1. Freedom of speech is considered one of the cornerstones of any democratic society, allowing citizens to express their opinions without fear of censorship.
  2. The new trade agreement between the two countries is expected to boost exports and create thousands of jobs in both economies.
  3. Many activists argue that the criminal justice system fails to deliver racial equality, as marginalized communities are disproportionately affected by harsh sentencing.
  4. The parliament voted in favor of the new electoral reform, which aims to increase transparency and reduce corruption in public institutions.

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