Common verbs in English : complete course

When you start learning English, one of the best things you can do is focus on frequent verbs. These are the verbs that appear again and again in everyday conversations, texts, and stories. Knowing them helps you understand and speak English much faster. Think of them as the building blocks of the language.

Simple Examples to Get Started

Here are a few sentences using very common English verbs. Notice how simple and useful they are:

• I am happy today.
• She has a dog.
• We go to school every day.
• They want some water.
• He can speak English.

These verbs are short, but they carry a lot of meaning. You will use them every single day.

The Key Elements of Frequent English Verbs

Frequent verbs in English can be grouped into a few important categories. Let us look at them one by one.

1. The Verb ‘To Be’

The verb ‘to be’ is probably the most important verb in English. It changes form depending on the subject.

This verb helps you describe people, places, and things. It is used in almost every conversation.

2. Action Verbs

Action verbs tell us what someone does. Here are some of the most frequent ones:

• go – I go to work.
• eat – We eat breakfast at 8 o clock.
• like – She likes music.
• have – He has two brothers.
• want – They want a coffee.
• need – I need help.

These verbs are the heart of daily English. Start with these and you will already be able to say many useful things.

3. Modal Verbs

Modal verbs are special. They are used before another verb to add meaning such as ability, possibility, or permission.

• can – I can swim. (ability)
• must – You must stop. (obligation)
• should – She should rest. (advice)
• would – He would like a tea. (polite request)

Modal verbs do not change form. You use the same word for all subjects, which makes them easy to learn!

Why Frequent English Verbs Are So Important

Here is the good news: you do not need to know thousands of verbs to communicate in English. Studies in linguistics show that a small number of verbs appear in most of what people say and write. If you master the top 20 or 30 verbs, you can already handle a huge part of everyday English.

Think about it this way: when you learn a new language, your brain needs tools. Frequent verbs are your most powerful tools. They help you build sentences, ask questions, and understand answers. Without them, communication becomes very difficult.

• They appear in songs, movies, books, and conversations.
• They help you understand native speakers more easily.
• They give you confidence to speak and write sooner.

Comparison with Other Languages

If you speak French or Spanish, you will notice some similarities and some differences with English verbs.

One important difference: in English, verbs change very little depending on the subject. For example, ‘I go, you go, we go’ stays almost the same. In French and Spanish, verbs change a lot more. This makes English verbs easier to learn in many ways!

A Complete Example

Let us put it all together. Here is a short conversation using only frequent English verbs:

• Anna: Hi Tom! Where do you go every morning?
• Tom: I go to the gym. I like to exercise.
• Anna: That is great! I want to start too. Can you help me?
• Tom: Of course! You should come tomorrow. We can go together.
• Anna: Perfect. I need a good routine. I am ready!

Look at how many key verbs appear in just a few lines. This is real, everyday English. You can do this too!

Key Points to Remember

• Frequent verbs are the verbs you will use most often in English.
• The verb ‘to be’ is the most important verb to learn first.
• Action verbs like ‘go’, ‘have’, ‘want’, and ‘need’ are essential for daily life.
• Modal verbs like ‘can’ and ‘should’ do not change form, making them easy to use.
• English verbs change less than French or Spanish verbs, which is a big advantage for learners.
• Start small: learn 20 to 30 frequent verbs and practice them every day.

Learning frequent English verbs is not just a grammar exercise. It is your first real step towards speaking and understanding English with confidence. Take it one verb at a time, practice with simple sentences, and you will be surprised how quickly you progress.

Sources

• Nation, I.S.P. (2001). Learning Vocabulary in Another Language. Cambridge University Press.
• Biber, D., Johansson, S., Leech, G., Conrad, S., and Finegan, E. (1999). Longman Grammar of Spoken and Written English. Pearson Education.
• West, M. (1953). A General Service List of English Words. Longman.