Ces exercices vous permettent de consolider le vocabulaire technique anglais abordé dans le cours, dans des domaines clés comme la médecine, le droit, l’informatique et la finance. Mettez vos connaissances à l’épreuve !
→ Voir le cours : Le vocabulaire technique en anglais : cours complet
Exercice 1 — Identifier le terme technique exact
Choisissez le terme technique le plus précis pour compléter chaque phrase issue d'un contexte professionnel ou académique.
- The patient was diagnosed with a ___ condition, meaning it had been developing slowly over a long period of time.
- The lawyer argued that the contract was ___, as it had been signed under duress and therefore had no legal effect.
- The IT team implemented a ___ to isolate the compromised server and prevent the malware from spreading across the network.
- The company decided to ___ its assets by converting illiquid holdings into cash-equivalent instruments on the open market.
Correction
- The patient was diagnosed with a chronic condition, meaning it had been developing slowly over a long period of time.
- The lawyer argued that the contract was void, as it had been signed under duress and therefore had no legal effect.
- The IT team implemented a firewall to isolate the compromised server and prevent the malware from spreading across the network.
- The company decided to liquidate its assets by converting illiquid holdings into cash-equivalent instruments on the open market.
Exercice 2 — Associer chaque terme à sa définition de domaine
Associez chaque terme technique anglais à la définition qui lui correspond dans son domaine professionnel ou académique.
- Match the term 'subpoena' with its correct definition.
- Match the term 'prognosis' with its correct definition.
- Match the term 'depreciation' with its correct definition.
- Match the term 'algorithm' with its correct definition.
Correction
- A subpoena is a legal document ordering a person to appear in court or produce evidence.
- A prognosis refers to the likely course and outcome of a disease or medical condition.
- Depreciation refers to the reduction in the value of an asset over time due to wear or obsolescence.
- An algorithm is a step-by-step set of instructions designed to perform a specific computational task.
Exercice 3 — Compléter des textes techniques avec le bon terme
Complétez chaque phrase issue d'un contexte professionnel en choisissant et en écrivant le terme technique anglais approprié parmi les suivants : liability, encryption, malpractice, dividend.
- Shareholders received a quarterly ___ payment, reflecting the company's strong financial performance and its commitment to returning value to investors.
- The hospital faced a serious ___ lawsuit after a surgeon performed an incorrect procedure, causing lasting harm to the patient.
- All sensitive user data transmitted through the platform is protected by end-to-end ___, ensuring that it cannot be intercepted or read by unauthorised third parties.
- The board of directors sought to limit the company's ___ by drafting clearer contractual terms that would protect the organisation in the event of a legal dispute.
Correction
- Shareholders received a quarterly dividend payment, reflecting the company's strong financial performance and its commitment to returning value to investors.
- The hospital faced a serious malpractice lawsuit after a surgeon performed an incorrect procedure, causing lasting harm to the patient.
- All sensitive user data transmitted through the platform is protected by end-to-end encryption, ensuring that it cannot be intercepted or read by unauthorised third parties.
- The board of directors sought to limit the company's liability by drafting clearer contractual terms that would protect the organisation in the event of a legal dispute.
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