Ces exercices vous permettent de pratiquer la concordance des temps en anglais, en vous entraînant au recul des temps (backshift) dans le discours indirect, une compétence clé du niveau C1.
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Exercice 1 — Le recul des temps au discours indirect
Complétez chaque phrase en choisissant la forme verbale correcte qui respecte la concordance des temps au discours indirect.
- She told me that she ___ (finish) the report the day before, but her manager hadn't reviewed it yet.
- He explained that the team ___ (work) on the new proposal for three weeks and that they were close to a breakthrough.
- They announced that the conference ___ (take place) in Berlin the following month, provided funding was secured.
- The professor warned us that if we ___ (not submit) our assignments on time, we would lose ten percent of our grade.
Correction
- She told me that she had finished the report the day before, but her manager hadn't reviewed it yet.
- He explained that the team had been working on the new proposal for three weeks and that they were close to a breakthrough.
- They announced that the conference would take place in Berlin the following month, provided funding was secured.
- The professor warned us that if we did not submit our assignments on time, we would lose ten percent of our grade.
Exercice 2 — Du discours direct au discours indirect
Transformez chaque phrase du discours direct en discours indirect en appliquant correctement le recul des temps (backshift).
- Direct speech: "I have never seen such a complex case," the lawyer said.
- Direct speech: "We are currently reviewing all the available evidence," the detective told the journalist.
- Direct speech: "The results will be published as soon as the data is verified," the scientist announced.
- Direct speech: "I had already sent the contract before I realised there was a mistake," the assistant admitted.
Correction
- The lawyer said that she had never seen such a complex case.
- The detective told the journalist that they were currently reviewing all the available evidence.
- The scientist announced that the results would be published as soon as the data was verified.
- The assistant admitted that she had already sent the contract before she had realised there was a mistake.
Exercice 3 — Corrigez les erreurs de concordance des temps
Chacune des phrases suivantes contient une erreur liée à la concordance des temps au discours indirect. Identifiez l'erreur et réécrivez la phrase correctement.
- The director informed the board that profits increase significantly over the past quarter.
- My colleague mentioned that she will attend the seminar the next day, but she eventually couldn't make it.
- He claimed that he is working on the issue for several hours before he finally found a solution.
- The report stated that the new regulation comes into effect the previous year, affecting thousands of companies.
Correction
- The director informed the board that profits had increased significantly over the past quarter.
- My colleague mentioned that she would attend the seminar the next day, but she eventually couldn't make it.
- He claimed that he had been working on the issue for several hours before he finally found a solution.
- The report stated that the new regulation had come into effect the previous year, affecting thousands of companies.
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