Estos ejercicios te ayudarán a consolidar las estructuras pasivas avanzadas del inglés que aparecen en textos periodísticos y académicos. Pon a prueba tu dominio de la pasiva con verbos de opinión, el infinitivo perfecto y la causativa con have/get.
→ Ver el curso : Las formas pasivas complejas en inglés : curso completo
Exercice 1 — Completa las frases con la forma pasiva correcta
Completa cada oración con la forma pasiva adecuada del verbo entre paréntesis. Presta atención al tiempo verbal y al tipo de estructura requerida.
- The suspect ___ (believe / infinitivo perfecto pasivo) to have left the country before the arrest warrant was issued.
- The prime minister ___ (report / presente simple pasivo con verbo de opinión) to be considering a major cabinet reshuffle.
- She finally ___ (have / causativa pasada) her damaged roof ___ (repair) after months of delays.
- The ancient manuscripts ___ (allege / infinitivo perfecto pasivo) to have been smuggled out of the country decades ago.
Correction
- The suspect is believed to have left the country before the arrest warrant was issued.
- The prime minister is reported to be considering a major cabinet reshuffle.
- She finally had her damaged roof repaired after months of delays.
- The ancient manuscripts are alleged to have been smuggled out of the country decades ago.
Exercice 2 — Corrige los errores en las estructuras pasivas
Cada oración contiene un error relacionado con las formas pasivas complejas estudiadas en el curso. Identifica el error y reescribe la oración correctamente.
- The CEO is known to has accepted a bribe from a rival company.
- They got their entire office building renovating before the international conference.
- The new policy is considered be a significant step forward by most analysts.
- The scientist is thought to discovered a cure for the disease two years ago.
Correction
- The CEO is known to have accepted a bribe from a rival company.
- They got their entire office building renovated before the international conference.
- The new policy is considered to be a significant step forward by most analysts.
- The scientist is thought to have discovered a cure for the disease two years ago.
Exercice 3 — Transforma las oraciones usando estructuras pasivas complejas
Reescribe cada oración utilizando la estructura pasiva indicada entre corchetes, sin cambiar el significado original.
- People say that the government mishandled the crisis. [pasiva con verbo de opinión + infinitivo perfecto]
- A professional technician repaired her laptop for her. [causativa con have]
- Experts believe that the painting was stolen from the museum in the 1970s. [pasiva con verbo de opinión + infinitivo perfecto pasivo]
- A designer is going to update their company website for them. [causativa con get]
Correction
- The government is said to have mishandled the crisis.
- She had her laptop repaired by a professional technician.
- The painting is believed to have been stolen from the museum in the 1970s.
- They are going to get their company website updated by a designer.
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